Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Acquisition of Emerald Health Therapeutics, Inc

v3.23.1
Acquisition of Emerald Health Therapeutics, Inc
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Acquisition of EHT Acquisition of Emerald Health Therapeutics, Inc.
On May 11, 2022, the Company entered into the Arrangement Agreement, as amended on June 14, 2022, July 15, 2022 and October 14, 2022 with EHT, pursuant to a plan of arrangement under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia). The Acquisition was consummated on November 10, 2022 (the "Closing Date").
The Company evaluated the accounting for the transaction and accounted for the Acquisition as an asset acquisition due to the wind-down state of EHT (Note 1). The primary purpose of the Acquisition was to utilize EHT's remaining cash and cash equivalents and liquidate the primary real estate asset owned by EHT in order to fund the Company's operations. To account for the Acquisition, the Company measured the equity interests issued on the Closing Date (including the value of the options and warrants rolled over) and accumulated the direct costs attributable to the Acquisition.
Upon closing the Acquisition, the Company acquired net assets with an estimated fair value of $15,045,412. The fair value of the consideration was allocated on a relative fair value basis to the “qualifying assets” in the Acquisition and any excess in the fair value of the assets initially reduced the value of the qualifying assets before reducing the value of the assets held for sale. The only qualifying asset identified in the Acquisition was AVI. The fair value of AVI at the time of Acquisition was $1,536,275 and the value attributable to AVI was fully eliminated in the Acquisition accounting. EHT is currently in the final stages of its realization process to wind down all prior operations and liquidate substantially all of its remaining assets. As of the date of this Annual Report on Form 10K we have divested both of EHT's former operating entities and are in the process of resolving legacy tax matters with the Canadian tax authorities. In addition, EHT's remaining subsidiary, AVI, owns a vacant laboratory facility that is fully-licensed to handle controlled substances under Canadian regulations, which the Company is currently evaluating for research, development and manufacturing activities. In negotiating the Exchange Ratio, the Company performed a review of EHT's assets and the costs expected to wind down operations. However, there are inherent risks and uncertainties around the ultimate liquidation value of EHT.
Upon the Closing Date of the Acquisition, the Company issued each EHT shareholder 1.95 shares of Skye common stock, for each share of EHT common stock outstanding as of the Closing Date. On November 10, 2022, the Company issued 416,270,514 shares of stock as consideration in the Acquisition and no fractional shares of Skye Common Stock were issued (Note 13). For U.S. and Canadian federal income tax purposes, the Acquisition constitutes a taxable exchange by the EHT shareholders. In addition, all outstanding stock options and warrants of EHT were exchanged for replacement options and warrants of Skye with identical terms, as adjusted in accordance with the Exchange Ratio.
On July 11, 2022, the Company and EHT entered into a consulting agreement pursuant to which representatives of the Company provided administrative assistance to EHT to assist EHT in satisfying its financial reporting, operational and regulatory obligations. EHT incurred $150 for each hour of services provided by the Company. The consulting agreement terminated on the date of the closing of the Acquisition (Note 13). The consulting agreement had an effective date of May 12, 2022 and as of December 31, 2022, the Company recorded a receivable of $22,542, which has been eliminated in consolidation at December 31, 2022.
Below is a summary of the total consideration, assets acquired and the liabilities assumed in connection with the Acquisition:
November 10, 2022
Purchase consideration
Common stock $ 9,574,222  (a)
EHT rollover stock options 105,929  (b)
EHT rollover warrants 203,515  (c)
Transaction costs 1,552,490  (d)
Total consideration $ 11,436,156 
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,784,057 
Accounts receivable 14,375 
Prepaid Expenses 4,227 
Assets held for sale 6,610,662  (e)
Related party loan 680,901  (f)
Other current assets 356,961  (g)
Accounts payable (909,048)
Short term liability (557,010) (h)
Payroll liabilities (577,421)
Insurance premium loan payable (89,851)
Tax liabilities (158,858)
Other current liabilities (722,839) (i)
Total net assets acquired $ 11,436,156 
a.Common Stock, The Company issued 416,270,514 shares of common stock at $0.023 per share for an aggregate fair value of $9,574,222.
b.EHT Rollover Stock Options, The estimated fair value of options issued as consideration in the Acquisition was $105,929 and 8,282,626 SKYE options were issued after applying the Exchange Ratio. The assumptions to value these options were as follows (see Note 8):
November 10, 2022
Dividend yield 0.00%
Volatility
76.61 - 126.45%
Risk-free interest rate
3.51 - 4.56%
Expected term (years)
0.02 - 4.83
c.EHT Rollover Warrants, The estimated fair value of warrants issued as consideration for the Acquisition was $203,515 60,947,407 SKYE warrants were issued after applying the Exchange Ratio.
The assumptions used to value these warrants are as follows:
November 10, 2022
Dividend yield 0.00%
Volatility
102.9-114.6%
Risk-free interest rate
4.29-4.53%
Expected term (years)
0.56-2.27
d.Transaction Costs, The Company incurred aggregate transaction costs of $1,945,140 in connection with the Acquisition, of which $341,629 were expensed, $1,552,490 were considered part of the transaction consideration and $25,511, represented equity issuance costs, which were included as an offset to equity.
e.Assets held for sale, The Company acquired assets related to EHT and its subsidiaries which are considered held for held for sale in the amount of $6,610,662. This amount is primarily composed of the following balances:
i.The adjusted the fair value of the VDL assets held for sale of $8,540,732, net of direct liquidation costs of $390,241, which includes legal costs, advisory fees and other professional fees. In addition, the VDL assets were further reduced by $2,072,981 as a result of the relative fair value allocation. The resulting carrying value of the asset recorded by the Company is $6,467,751.
ii.The Company acquired deposits related to utilities for EHT's subsidiaries held for sale. The fair value of these deposits at the time of acquisition is $23,910.
iii.The Company has acquired the value of EHTC's Health Canada license which was transferred with the sale of EHTC (See Divestiture of Emerald Health Therapeutics Canada, Inc. below). The value of the license at the time of the acquisition was $91,700.
iv.The Company acquired prepaid expenses related to entities held for sale of $27,301.
f.Related party loan, on October 17, 2022, the Company and EHT entered into a loan agreement pursuant to which EHT loaned the Company $700,000 in accordance with the terms of a promissory note. Upon closing the Acquisition, the loan was offset by the balance due to Skye under the consulting agreement. The net related party loan balance was $680,901 as of the closing of the Acquisition. After the closing of the Acquisition, this balance eliminates in consolidation.
g.Other current assets, The Company acquired other current assets related to EHT and its subsidiaries which are considered held for held for sale in the amount of $356,961. This amount is primarily composed of the following balances:
i.The Company acquired deposits related to EHT's excise tax bonds of $252,418. As a condition of the EHTC and VDL stock purchase agreements it is expected that the cash value of these bonds will be received upon transfer of the Health Canada licenses to the purchasers of EHTC and VDL.
ii.The Company acquired an open receivables balance of $104,543 made up of a balance due from the buyer of VDL, a former customer of EHT's of $75,396. Additionally, this balance includes a property tax refund due of $29,147.
h.Short-term liability EHT received an upfront deposit of $557,010 for the sale of VDL,
i.Other current liabilities, The Company acquired liabilities related to EHT and its subsidiaries which are considered in the amount of $722,839. This amount is primarily composed of the following balances:
i.The Company acquired an outstanding accrued liabilities balance of $587,139. The majority of the balance includes estimated late fees related to late tax filings.
ii.In accordance with ASC 450, the Company has recorded a contingent liability related credits due to customers of EHT's former operations. At the time of the Acquisition, this liability was estimated at $135,700.
Wind-down costs consist primarily of employee payroll and benefits, legal fees related to divesting of EHT’s assets and post closing Acquisition related fees, other professional fees for accounting and tax, tax payments, insurance, contract termination costs and operational costs through the cease operations date at each site.
The Company estimates that EHT will incur the following costs in the periods specified below to wind-down its operations:
Quarter ending: (USD)*
March 31, 2023 315,400 
Thereafter 170,500 
Total future estimated costs: $ 485,900 
*The timing and realization of the expected costs are based on management’s estimates and are subject to change based on various factors, including but not limited to, the sale of EHT facilities at terms favorable to Skye, the timely termination of obsolete contracts, the implementation of cost-cutting measures necessary to maximize the remaining asset balance, the effective management of the termination of remaining personnel and related severance payments, the implementation of a successful transition plan, which includes the effective cessation of regulatory activities and the successful migration of historical data.
Divestiture of Emerald Health Therapeutics Canada, Inc.
On December 28, 2022, approximately six weeks after the Acquisition, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (“SPA”) with a third-party whereby the Company transferred all of its outstanding and fully paid, non-assessable 11,776,338 shares of common stock (the "EHTC Common Shares"), all of which were held by EHT with no par value, for the total purchase price of $110,759. The purchase price also includes the transfer of two licenses issued by Health Canada. EHTC was classified as an asset acquisition and did not meet the criteria of a business at the of Acquisition, and was considered held for sale at the time of Acquisition. Therefore, the sale of EHTC is determined to be treated as the sale of an asset to a third-party due to the discontinued state of the business at the date of divestment. No gain or loss related to the divestiture of EHTC was recorded.
Verdélite SPA
On November 10, 2022, EHT and C3, a third-party, entered into the Verdélite SPA effective November 8, 2022, pursuant to which C3 would acquire all of the outstanding shares of VDL, the holder of EHT's most significant real estate asset, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $9,385,064, subject to certain adjustments. Prior to closing the Acquisition EHT received a $553,800 cash deposit.
Upon closing, the Company will receive cash proceeds of $5,547,000. The remainder of the purchase price will be paid as follows: (i) USD$369,200 will be payable in five (5) equal monthly installments payable on the last day of each month beginning on December 31, 2023 and ending April 30, 2024, with interest in accordance with the terms of the Verdélite SPA and (ii) USD$2,769,000 will be payable in three (3) equal installments on each of the 18-month, 30-month, and 42-month anniversaries of the VDL Closing Date, with interest in accordance with the terms of the Verdélite SPA. This transaction closed on February 9, 2023 (see Note 15).